By just one place, New Mexico missed being in the top ten among states of something I never quite thought about.
While browsing the internet this morning, this surprising statistic showed up unexpectedly on Instagram.
So according to this non-sourced post on Instagram, New Mexico is 11th in the nation for the number of cattle in the state. According to statistics from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, there are approximately 1.28 million cattle in the Land of Enchantment. Below is the information straight from the USDA website as of January 2005.
Livestock Inventory New Mexico
Cattle, Cows, Beef – Inventory ( First of Jan. 2025 )
450,000
Cattle, Cows, Milk – Inventory ( First of Jan. 2025 )
240,000
Cattle, Incl Calves – Inventory ( First of Jan. 2025 )
1,280,000
I was really surprised that we had more cattle than Texas. But having experienced numerous trips through Nebraska to visit my wife’s family farm while passing seemingly endless odiferous feedlots, I was not at all surprised that Nebraska was ranked #2 in number of cows.
At least at this point, bovines don’t appear to outnumber humans in our state, as is apparently the case in South Dakota. According to the latest U.S. Census Bureau data, New Mexico’s population is estimated at 2.13 million. That means there is one cow for every 1.6 persons. Luckily, my cow quota is in a feedlot or dairy farm miles south of where we live, although I’m occasionally reminded of their presence when we get a southerly breeze.
And although I have no way of verifying this, I do suspect that there are more jackrabbits in New Mexico than there are humans. A drive along one of our less traveled rural roads will confirm large numbers of squashed bunnies and confirm my suspicion that there are lots more out there who had enough sense to stay off the roadway when a vehicle is approaching.
My wife recently suggested that before I write anything historical about New Mexico in my blog posts that I should check first with our very good friend Cheryl, a retired librarian at New Mexico State University and a great researcher and diligent fact checker.
I mention this because of a recent blog about the big shootout that occurred in old Mesilla in 1871 that was triggered by conflicting political views. I learned about it from an article written by noted New Mexico historian Ralph Emerson Twitchell and included in a book edited by author Tony Hillerman.
After I had written about the incident, based on several sources, Cheryl sent me an article that appears to be the definitive piece on what became known as the “Mesilla Riot.” Cheryl has provided follow-up information about other blog posts I’ve written in the past, which are always appreciated.
The article, “Shootout in La Mesilla,” was authored by four men and a woman who called themselves “The Fat Boys Historical Research Group.*” Although the article confirmed the basic facts of what I had written, there was much more detail about the actual day the shootout happened, along with a look at what had led up to the incident.
A quick recap of the incident:
As the 1871 general election campaign got underway, a group of Republicans and a group of Democrats clashed when their marches during dueling political rallies on the plaza in old Mesilla on Aug. 27, 1871, confronted eachother. The two groups were marching in opposite directions and when they met, neither group budged or blinked. A skirmish ensued and by the end, nine people had been killed and an estimated 40 or 50 more were wounded. I drew my own conclusion that the Democrats were probably marching to the left around the plaza (counter clockwise) while the Republicans were marching to the right (clockwise). The article confirms I was right about that assumption.
I had at least three readers ask me who won the election a few months later — a obvious question that I forgot to answer. According to the article, the Democrats overwhelmingly won all their races in Dona Ana County during that election. Cheryl’s discovery of the Fat Boys article helped me close that loop.
I also found two interesting anecdotes about the shooting that day in which two different people were spared serious injury from bullets because of some random metal they were carrying.
In one case, a member of a band supporting the Republicans was shot. According to the article, a bullet struck the musician’s flugelhorn and he was “only stunned and he shortly gathered his horn and ran home for cover.”
Not intended as a life-saving device.
And a groom who had unfortunately picked this same day for his wedding in Mesilla was shot in the lower rib cage by a random .36 caliber bullet when the clash started.
“Fortunately, the young man was only stunned and bruised,” the article says. “By chance, the bullet had only penetrated his vest and coin purse and torn a small hole in an 1851 copper one-cent piece…”
Again, not intended for personal protection
What I also found interesting was the names of many of the participants in the event. I read an article several years ago about the lyrical Hispanic names that were once common in New Mexico but are no longer seem to be in favor. This story seems to have many of these names:
Apolonio Barela, Felicito Arroyo y Luera, Tiburcio Lopez, Florencio Lopez, sisters Magdelena and Isabella Lopez; Rafael Bermudes, Mariano Barela, Cristobal Ascarate, Jose de Jesus Baca, Perfecto Armijo, etc.
And finally, there was even a small song written about the event, apparently sung to the tune of “Marching through Georgia,” which the Democratic band played on that fateful day. The song made fun of the Republicans, many of whom reportedly ran away to Asencion, Mexico, after the skirmish. It goes like this:
(Spanish)
Las Republicanos se van
Se van a La Ascencion
Porque las Democratas
Ganaron la eleccion
(English)
The Republicans are going
They’re going to Ascencion
Because the Democrats
Won the Election
*According to my internet search, “Fat Boys Historical Resarch Group” has no website. If you look it up online this is what pops up:
“The Fat Boys Historical Research Group is not a formal organization with a publicly accessible website or a well-defined structure. However, the name “Fat Boys” appears in the title of a book series, “On the Road with the Fat Boys,” which focuses on the history and geography of Southern New Mexico.”
I’ve always said that you can tell a true long-time New Mexico resident by the fact that they stand outside to watch when it’s raining.
We’re getting some rain this morning, a bit of an anomaly for the first week of June — at least four weeks before the usual summer monsoon rains start. While walking my dog in the lingering sprinkles this morning, a man walking his dog playfully asked me: “What’s this wet stuff coming down from the sky?” It was a sign of New Mexico weather humor rooted in acknowledgement of our dry surroundings.
Who else takes pictures of rain puddles in their driveway?
My wife and children have always suggested I might have been happier in a career as a weather forecaster, where my nerdiness about atmospheric phenomena could have had a full run. With today’s rain, I allowed myself to venture into that topic, wondering about historic rainfall amounts in the Land of Enchantment.
From what I gleaned on several sites, including that of the National Weather Service, 1941 was the mother of all rainfall events in New Mexico since weather records were first captured beginning in 1849.
The total precipitation that year was 26.25 inches, compared to the statewide annual total of about 14 inches. The graph below, from the National Weather Service website, shows the detail of average rain amount by year. As you can see, 1941 was an abnormally wet year.
Rainfall between May and September of 1941 was so abundant that Elephant Butte lake was filled to capacity by the end of the rainy season, according to the NWS. That source also says there were 28 weather related deaths and $3.5 million in property damage (an equivalent of $55 million in today’s economy.) A ranch in San Miguel County recorded 203.6 inches of snow during the winter and Cloudcroft recorded 106.7 inches of snow.
I found this interesting account from a man who as a child lived in the Sacramento Mountains near Cloudcroft that summer.
“Stock tanks with dirt dams were overflowing so we could go swimming if we accepted the cold water and the floating cow chips,” he said “Grass was so tall in some meadow areas that we could not see the white-face calves even when they were standing. Deep mud meant that the ranch pickup could not get us into town for weeks at a time. Two bad-tempered old jersey cows provided milk and cream so we made ice-cream with hail from the tin roof, the only ice available on a ranch with no electricity.”
The nearby mountain community of Whitetail, on the Mescalero Apache Reservation, recorded 62.4 inches of rainfall during that summer.
That year, Las Cruces received almost 20 inches of precipitation, more than double our average 7.5 inches of rain and snow.
Try this link if you want to learn more about the record 1941 season. There’s all sorts of technical discussion about what forces were at work to bring the record rains, some of which I kind of understood, but likely not of interest to most of you.
So with rainfall starting in early June, hopefully we’re in for another record year of precipitation in Las Cruces and New Mexico. Hopefully, however, it won’t so much that we have floating cow chips in our streets.
I know, it would sound better if the squirrel was a mole, so I could say “Holy Mole.” But no, I spotted the actual ground squirrel that has been “ventilating” the otherwise lovely grounds of our church, St. James’ Episcopal in Mesilla Park these last few days.
Not only has it dug several holes, but it also left a rather large mound of dirt at one of the entrances or exits of its labyrinth of tunnels on the church grounds. What was interesting to me was that the “dirt” was actually fine sand, like you find at the bottom of the Rio Grande when it goes dry in the winter when water is stored upriver at Elephant Butte reservoir.
Not dirt, but find sand like you’d find in the bottom of a slow-moving river. You can also see the squirrel’s footprints
During the time I’ve lived in Las Cruces, I’ve heard many times how the course of the Rio Grande has changed in the broad Mesilla Valley. At one time, the river was east of present day Mesilla. I’m told that its eastern banks were near western edge of the New Mexico State University campus where the terrain begins to rise up toward the Organ Mountains. St. James is located not far from that part of the University, so the evidence of river bottom sand seems to confirm that our church might have been under water if it had been built there 150 years ago.
According to the “Old Mesilla” website, the river at one time divided the town of Mesilla and Las Cruces. There was even a barge that connected the two towns. Mesilla was the original hub of activity in the Mesilla Valley, but got outhustled by the new town of Las Cruces. The story goes that Mesilla landowners who heard of plans to build a railroad through the valley priced their land too high so the route was changed to run through cheaper land about two miles east through Mesilla Park and Las Cruces.
The Old Mesilla website also notes that there was frequent flooding of the valley from the Rio Grande in the 1800s and that at one point, two branches of the river surrounded the village and left it an island. Also left behind were marshy areas which were a perfect breeding ground for mosquitos. In the 1870’s, the marshy areas turned into a swamp and there were outbreaks of yellow fever and malaria from the swarms of mosquitos. The website says “more than 50 Mesilla residents died as a result.”
The River again changed its course in 1885 to its present location, but apparently there was no guarantee that future flood events would cause damage to the low lying village and the river would change course again.
That was all resolved in 1907 when the Leasburg Diversion Dam was constructed as part of the Rio Grande project and the river was permanently channeled in its present location. Four years later, construction began on the Elephant Butte dam as part of the program to control flooding and provide irrigation water for the Mesilla Valley into Texas. The mightly river, often called the “Rio Bravo” has now been pretty much tamed.
But thanks to the squirrel, who I hope we can eventually capture and relocate, I’ve finally seen actual evidence that the Rio Grande once flowed near my home in Mesilla Park. And I’m glad I don’t have to worry about the river flooding my home, although I do still get annoyed by mosquitos every summer.
For some reason that we can’t explain, the hollyhock flowers we have on the east side of our house have exploded into more blooms than we’ve ever seen before from the humble plants that are honestly really close to just being weeds.
Red and pink hollyhocks growing on the east side of our house
We planted some of these years ago and have had a few stragglers show up every year, but not in the number that decided to be so boisterous this year. One of the darker red varieties came from seeds that I took from a spectacular hollyhock plant growing in the front of the historic San Francisco de Asis church in Taos years ago. The others were from seeds gathered here and there from friends and neighbors.
Reds and pinks with lots of buds still on the stalks
Since the flowers showed up so abundantly this year, I decided to do a little more research on hollyhocks and found some interesting things. They are known as alcea, part of the mallows family. There are more than 60 varieties of hollyhocks and more than 4,200 species of mallows. Unfortunately, one of the most degenerate of those species is okra, which I personally believe should be banned from the earth — but that’s another story. Hollyhocks originated in Asia, where they are still highly valued today.
Most hollyhocks have a two year life, with the first year establishing leaves and a good root system, then the second year showing off their blossoms. When the seed pods dry, they scatter hundreds of seeds on the ground, many of which will spring up the following year.
We’ve always finding hollyhocks around our yard in places we never planted them, like in my wife’s vegetable garden. We left the plant there because hollyhocks are known for attracting pollinators like bees, butterflies and hummingbirds which help spread pollen to make my wife’s annual corn crop produce some mildly edible ears.
Hollyhocks in our raised bed garden, with corn just now sprouting.
The first hollyhock to bloom this year was another volunteer, which wedged itself between our driveway and the dry streambed in the front of the house.
All alone, but happy.
As a kid, I remember my sister making hollyhock ladies, which my wife did as well. There are lots of sites on the Internet on how to make them in several varieties.
A hollyhock lady
I also looked up hollyhock lore and discovered that in New Mexico, they are often called Las Varas de San Jose. Here’s an article I found on the interenet:
In New Mexico, hollyhocks are called “Las Varas de San José,” representing St. Joseph’s staff which, according to legend, was transformed into hollyhocks. According to a legend, God turned St. Joseph’s staff into hollyhocks to signify his approval of his marriage to Mary.
According to sources on the internet, planting hollyhocks near the entrance of your home wards off evil spirits. Another source says they offer strength and endurance.
I also found a reference to hollyhocks on a website called “The Witchery Arts.” It claimed that the flowers “are a positive influence to the witch’s garden, along with fairies, bees, butterflies and white magic.”
I think most flowers are seen as having a positive influence on one’s home and garden — well with the possible exception of deadly nightshade.I think we’ll leave that out of our garden and let Georgia O’Keefe’s paintings give it exposure from afar.
If you think political division is troubling today, a quick look back at New Mexico history shows that things haven’t changed much in more than 150 years.
A brief excerpt from a book by noted New Mexico historian Ralph Emerson Twitchell shows how rough things got during a political campaign in 1871. The story was contained in a book entitled The Best of the West, an anthology of classic writing from the American West,” edited by noted New Mexico author Tony Hillerman.
According to Twitchell’s account, a meeting held in the town of Mesilla regarding the upcoming election prompted a group of Democrats and a group of Republicans to stage a march around the village. The only problem with the two political groups demonstration of support for their party was that they chose to march around the town in opposite directions.
Historic Mesilla plaza, possibly before a disagreement broke out in a political dispute. Photo courtesy National Park Service.
My suspicion is that the Democrats were walking to the left around the historic plaza in Mesilla while the Republicans were marching to the right. Eventually, the two groups came face to face. A leading Democrat named I.N. Kelly and a leading Republican, John Lemon, then “engaged in an angry political discussion…” Twitchell says at that point, a man named Apolonio Barela (whose political inclination was not disclosed) fired a pistol into the air.
Apparently fearing for his life and seeing the event disintegrate into chaos, Kelly grabbed a “pick handle” and struck Lemon in the head. An instant later, another participant drew a pistol and fatally shot Kelly.
That quickly led to more shots being fired and in the end, nine men had been killed and a reported 40 or 50 others were wounded.
A district judge was dispatched to Mesilla from Albuquerque to try to sort out blame for the incident. But as Twitchell notes, after three days, he returned to Albuquerque “without taking any action.”
“No indictments were ever returned and no one was punished,” Twitchell concludes.
I’m not sure if the Democrats or the Republicans in Dona Ana County won in the ensuing election. What I do know is that we need to careful about discussing politics these days, just as it was 150 years ago.
The Trout in the Classroom program at White Mountain Elementary school in Ruidoso, which has had its ups and downs this year, concluded last week with the release of three fish that we think were raised in the 3rd grade classroom of teacher Rachel Lutterman. The 150 kids who witnessed it, along with a tour of a fish hatchery, were squealing and cheering during the whole process, so it must have been a success.
It’s a long story.
A batch of 35 triploid rainbow trout eggs that the New Mexico Game and Fish Department had donated to the school for the second year of the Trout in the Classroom Program (sponsored by Trout Unlimited) were delivered to the school in November. Unfortunately, all of the fish that had hatched died during the holiday break, for reasons still unknown.
The Mescalero Apache hatchery, which has been a great partner in the program, agreed to give the school three juvenile rainbow trout to continue raising in Ms. Lutterman’s classroom. These three fish were thriving until a major power outage cut off electricity to the tank filter, water chiller and oxygenating systems. The outage was intentionally triggered because dangerous winds threatened to knock down more powerlines in the Ruidoso area and start fires that would be disastrous to the mountain community. Two years ago year, if you’ll recall, much of the forest land around Ruidoso and many of the homes in the area were burned in a devastating forest fire.
When teacher Lutterman became concerned about the viability of the fish during the power outage, she asked the Mescalero hatchery if she could rush them the 25 miles south and place them in tanks with their siblings. The hatchery agreed and the three Ruidoso trout were back swimming around in tanks and fish raceways that had been their home three months earlier.
Friday, May 2, was the date scheduled for release of the remaining Ruidoso three, along with about 150 pounds of other fish from the hatchery. To be truthful, we’ll never know if the Ruidoso trout were actually in the batch that was released that day, but in the students minds, I’m sure they were all there swimming around with their rainbow trout buddies.
Trout raised at the Mescalero fish hatchery being dumped into the lake at Inn of the Mountain gods, with 150 third graders from White Mountain Elementary in Ruidoso cheering them on.
Prior to the release of the fish, the Mescalero hatchery gave all 150 kids a grand tour of the fish hatchery. As you might expect with just a couple of weeks to go in the school year, a chance to get out of class for the day and a field trip on an activity bus was a really big deal for a bunch of third graders. (My ears still hurt from the the shrieks, laughs, squeals of delight and amplified chatter that the kids offered up during their adventure.)
Third grade students from White Mountain Elementary in Ruidoso observe rainbow trout swimming in raceways at the Mescalero fish hatchery.
As a member of Trout Unlimited, I’ve acted as an advisor and facilitator to the Trout in the Classroom program in Ruidoso and now in Silver City. But the majority of this program’s work falls on the dedicated teachers who clearly love their jobs and the students they teach.
My proudest moment for the event was when I was able to rescue a fish that had slipped through a net when they were being loaded into the tank on the back of the truck that was taking them to the release site.
I managed to grab it while it flopped around on the ground, held it up to show to the kids, tossed it in the tank and got a resounding cheer from them. It made my day.
Me in the yellow fleece top, holding the fish that I had “rescued” from the ground before I tossed it in the tank to be released at the Inn of the Mountain Gods Lake.
And the smell of a just caught trout on my hands, when I am preparing to release it back into the water, is still one of my favorite scents to this day. I need to go fishing again soon.
About 40 years ago, we planted a cottonwood tree in our front yard, hoping the species would be appropriate for the Rio Grande valley area in which our home is located. The tree has done well but is beginning to show its age with several large branches dying and some infestation by mistletoe.
I called an arborist who had done work for us before and asked him for a bid on trimming up the tree so our home wouldn’t have a “Grapes of Wrath” patina.
He silently rolled up to our front house the next day in a sinister looking Tesla Cybertruck, painted in flat black with windows deeply tinted. I was curious about who might be driving the truck and why that was his vehicle of choice.
When I first seemed to be interested in his vehicle, the affable young man immediately offered this:
“I apologize if my truck offends you,” he said. “I bought it about five years ago. I always tell that to people when I go to give them a bid.”
Being a longtime “grearhead,” I was interested in the truck and asked if I might look inside and also have him explain some of its features.
An all black Tesla Cybertruck like the contractor drove to my house.
It turns out it is a pretty good choice for his work. He has to drive around town to various locations all day and it has sufficient range to do that, without sipping a drop of fuel. In addition, he said it has a 220-volt electrical outlet which can power his welding machine and some other heavy duty equipment. The bed is covered in a fully retractable cover. Having known of several contractors who have had equipment stolen off their trucks during work projects in the middle of the day, I’m sure that was an important factor.
Despite what you may think about the owner of the company who sells the truck, it probably makes good sense for some people who have a need for several of its advanced features. It’s a bit too showy for my tastes, but as it’s said, beauty is in the eye of the beholder.
He told me he gets lots of obscene gestures, rude comments and loud outbursts when driving the vehicle around town, but he’s become accustomed to them.
I read a recent feature article in the New York Times about a young writer who had rented a Cybertruck for a week to gauge what kinds of response he would receive when driving around the area and in New England. It turns out that he got a lot of “single finger salutes,” obscene yells and other negative responses during that time.
The author said his mother’s response when he first told her about his proposed experiment was: “I don’t think that’s a very good idea.”
You may have noticed that a lot of Tesla drivers recently have offered up some kind of apology with stickers on the back of their now controversial vehicle. One Cybertruck driver plastered what looked like a genuine “Toyota” banner on the tailgate of their truck in hopes it would fool someone who is not adept as distinguishing different vehicle designs. Another that I saw said “I’m pretending this is a Riven.”
I never did ask the young man about his political preferences, which really wasn’t any of my business. I just hope his crew does a good job on making my old tree look good.
__________
As my wife and I have done times in the past few years, we volunteered this week with members of our church to serve food at our local “El Caldito” soup kitchen for the homeless and disadvantaged. We worked alongside members of the church who we know are on both sides of the political spectrum, but their dedicated work showed no bias and only an understanding that this kind of thing needs to be done by all of us.
Members of St. James’ Episcopal Church working at El Caldito Soup Kitchen
As always, it’s a humbling experience that makes one realize how fortunate most of us are. And as always, the people receiving the meals of soup, salad, chicken or turkey patties and desserts appeared to be thankful for the food.
What amazed us was that we served almost 500 people during the three hour shift that we worked — far more than we had served when we did this in previous years.
I’m not writing about this to seek compliments for me or my wife. My only thought is that if you have an opportunity to work in one of these services serving the poor and needy, please do so. Every little bit helps.
Imagine that you’re walking along the dusty main street of Taos, NM, 125 years ago in April. It’s a pleasant day with fragrant flowers and fruit trees in blossom, temperatures in the low 60s, no blustery spring winds and a receding cap of snow on towering Taos Mountain just to your east.
Somewhere in the distance, you hear a steady “pop, pop, pop” noise approaching you. Up the street you spot the source of the noise. It looks like a moving horse-drawn carriage, but without any horses.
As the strange device gets closer, you recognize the person sitting on the bench seat where someone would normally be holding a set of reins to guide the horses. Instead of reins, the man is holding onto what looks like a boat tiller. The popping noise is coming from a crude gasoline fueled engine.
The man on the contraption is Dr. T.P. Martin, the local physician everyone in the small town knows simply as “Doc Martin,” whose office is right on Paseo del Pueblo.
According to an article in the April 30, 1900 edition of the Santa Fe New Mexican, Martin has had an automobile shipped to him from Denver on the old Denver & Rio Grande “Chile Line” narrow-gauge railroad that stopped 50 miles west in Tres Piedras.
“Dr. T.P. Martin, secretary of the New Mexico Board of Health and for years a practicing physician at Taos, recently received from Denver a strictly up to date automobile or gasoline carriage which he intends to use in making trips over the comparatively level road between Taos and the railroad station at Tres Piedras,” the article said. “The distance is about 49 miles and can be covered with the automobile at the rate of fourteen miles per hour. It is expected that the doctor will ride into the capital city (Santa Fe) on his new carriage before many weeks.”
It is believed that this was the first automobile in the state of New Mexico, and it’s likely that it was first driven from Tres Piedras to Taos within a few days of this date, 125 years ago.
Records don’t show what kind of vehicle it was, since there were not many automobile manufacturers in existence at that time, but the newspaper article seems to suggest it was gasoline powered. There is some speculation that it was a design which featured a tiller as a steering mechanism instead of a round steering wheel.
Dr. T. P. Martin, wearing the hat, gives residents of Taos Pueblo a ride in his automobile. in 1908 This particular vehicle was not the first car he brought to Taos in 1900. PhotoCourtesy of Taos Historic Museums.
Martin was an interesting character in the early history of Taos. He brought modern medicine to the nearby Taos Pueblo, and to the Penitentes religious sect that was common in northern New Mexico. He was a surgeon and served on the New Mexico Board of Health and also was involved in various civic organizations. His office and home was on Paseo del Pueblo, the main north-south street in Taos. After his death, his widow turned the facility into the “Hotel Martin,” which later became the historic “Taos Inn.” The portion of the hotel which was once his office is now a restaurant named “Doc Martin’s.”
Historic Taos Inn, former home and office of Dr. T.P. Martin, with Taos Mountain towering overhead.
Martin was also involved in the arts scene in Taos, hosting the first meeting of the “Taos Society of Artists” at his home. That meeting on July 19, 1915, was attended by famous artists Ernest Blumenschein, W. Herbert Dutton, Bert Phillips, Joseph Henry Sharp, E. Irving Couse and Oscar E. Beringhaus. They were originally known as the “Taos Six”. Martin’s sister was married to Bert Phillips.
It is believed that the second automobile in New Mexico was brought to Albuquerque in the fall of 1900 by local businessman R.L. Dodson. This particular vehicle was a steam-powered “locomobile” which featured a tiller instead of a steering wheel.
Photo of first automobile in Albuquerque participating in a parade. Vehicle is a “locomobile.”Courtesy Cobb Collection, Center for Southwest Research, University Libraries, University of New Mexico
The third car brought to New Mexico was purchased by H.L. Galles, who was born in Hillsborough in Sierra County. He started New Mexico’s first automobile dealership in Albuquerque in 1908 which still operates today under his name. His Cadillac dealership was said to be the third one granted by the luxury car makers in the United States.
Although I could not find the specific connection in Ancestry.com, I believe he must have been a nephew of Nicholas Galles, the man credited with founding the community of Hillsborough and the first president of the old First National Bank of Dona Ana County, where I worked for many years.
I also looked up information about the first automobile in Las Cruces and found that it was a 1915 Ford Model T had been converted into a fire truck. It continued to serve the city until 1934 when it was decomissioned. It was owned for several years by a private individual and was gifted back to the city in 2022.
It’s hard to imagine what it must have been like to drive one of those vehicles in the early 1900s, given the lack of decent roads and primitive technology which could often leave you stranded at the side of the road. When I get into my new GMC pickup truck, I am greeted by color TV screens larger that our first 13-inch black and white home television set. When I drive, I can monitor camera views from at least eight different angles, determine the air pressure in my tires and my fuel consumption. I am protected by a warning system that beeps when I get too close to an object and automatically jams on the brakes when I’m about to hit something going forward or in reverse. I have a satellite connected roadmap of virtually anywhere I go and a source any kind of music or news that I desire to hear. It’s a highly protected and comfortable transportation pod that can lull your senses into forgetting that you’re hurtling down the highway at 75 miles per hour.
I guess drivers in the early 1900s just had to endure enjoying the scenery and the visceral jolting experience as they chugged along at 14 miles per hour through the New Mexico landscape. Actually, come to think of it, that’s not so bad.
The chair I’m sitting in as I write this and used while writing all my previous blogs was a roadside find. A home just down the street from us had placed it outside in hopes someone might want it. It was a classic design, solid oak, in need of a new cushion and some structural repairs, so I thought it was worth a chance.
It has fulfilled my needs for several years now, although at sometime in the future I think I’ll have to replace the base, which you can find at furniture repair parts sites on the internet. Once that’s replaced, I think I can get several more years of use from it. It will still squeak, creak and wobble a bit, but I think those flaws give it character that make it a perfect place for writing.
I thought about replacing it, but the new ones I looked at just didn’t have as much character.
What brought my chair to mind was the discovery of another roadside offering earlier this week that was quite unexpected. One the curb off South Locust Street, just south of Missouri Ave., was an almost complete toilet. The tank was broken but the bowl part of the unit seemed to be intact, except without a seat. I guess you could replace the tank and buy a new seat to make it functional.
Yours for the taking.
Although I got a good deal when I picked up my office chair for free, I think I’ll pass on this offering.
But maybe I’ve got it all wrong. Maybe someone actually put it out by the road in hopes that a passer by who has a bowel or bladder emergency will find relief in a completely unexpected place. I do think it might be an (un)attractive nuisance and could generate traffic problems by gawkers in passing vehicles.
Either way, I guess it’s an act of somewhat warped kindness. I’m just hoping this doesn’t start a trend and one ends up on my street. Old office chairs are okay — toilets not so much.
My wife and I try to make a few NMSU Aggie baseball games each spring. This year has been a little harder than usual because the wind gods seemed to show up on several of the nights we were thinking of attending at game at Presley Askew field.
The wind at one game that we were hoping to attend was so bad that the event was postponed for several hours because the players couldn’t see the ball well enough in the dust clogged air.
But on Tuesday, it looked like it would be a good one. Weather was perfect and the Aggies were playing archrival New Mexico.
It quickly turned into a comedy of errors, even though the box score showed no actual errors during the portion of the game we witnessed. It was like the Bad News Bears playing the Bad News Bears. The final score was UNM 12, Aggies 10.
The first inning was disastrous, especially for the Aggies. They gave up six runs in the first inning, at least three of them from walks when the bases were loaded because of really bad pitching. Two Lobos were sent sprawling to the ground when they were hit by wild pitches. Another pitch was so bad it went behind the batter. I’d never seen that before in a baseball game.
After the starting Aggie pitcher could only claim one out after the score was 5-0, he was replaced. The Lobo pitching was not much better, with their starting pitcher getting the axe after the Aggies came back late in the inning with three runs.
Aggie pitcher Hazen Wright of Carlsbad throws in the fifth inning. Note scoreboard in background.
The first inning took one hour and 15 minutes to complete, with the Aggies giving up seven runs. The second inning was not good for the Lobos, who as you can see let the Aggies almost get back in the game with three runs.
We gave up and went home after five innings (more than three and one-half hours into the contest), but the Aggies seemed to have cleaned up their error-prone ways toward the end of the game.
Trailing 12-6 in the bottom of the eighth inning, the Aggies staged a comeback and got the store to 12-10 with one of their scores a walk-in bases loaded pitching choke by the Logo hurler.
In the bottom of the ninth, the Aggies got a runner on base with a bunt, but could never muster the hits or walks to bring him home.
This hasn’t been the Aggies best year, with their overall record 18-19. UNM isn’t a whole lot better at 20-16. The Aggies will play the Lobos one more time this season, in Albuquerque on April 22.
Overall, it was a fun evening, with the sights and smells of a ball game making you relax and focus on things other than the latest national crisis.
The morning was eerily calm, but the sky had an unusual appearance. It wasn’t quite opaque like a high thin cloud cover, but thinner and with a faintly reddish hue. Shortly after about 1 p.m., the western horizon began to take a more menacing appearance, with the reddish color intensifying higher in the atmosphere and starting to reach over the top of our community. And within half an hour, the winds began and clouds of dust and sand whipped up from the ground as the sun began dimming from the higher overcast of red dust.
I’ve lived in Las Cruces more than 45 years. I’ve endured some ferocious winds here but I don’t recall a weather event like this where the visibility was so choked off by the dust in the air and the amount of sunlight that was able to filter through made it seem like dusk. The constant noise of the wind seemed to overpower any other sounds. It was difficult to make out homes at the north end of our block. — less than 200 yards away.
That storm occurred in Las Cruces on March 18, almost 90 years since the date of the “Black Sunday” storm that roared through the dustbowl states of Oklahoma, Texas, Kansas, southeastern Colorado and the northeast corner of New Mexico.
The Las Cruces wind event and the one on April 14, 1935 were termed a “haboob,” which usually occurs during the summer months when towering thunderstorms fall over dry desert landscapes and the intense wind generated by heavy rainfall scour the dry ground in an outflow from the storm.
However both the April 2 event and the “Black Sunday” event were of a march larger scale and did not feature much — if any — rainfall.
Photo taken in Clayton, NM, on April 14, 1935, of the “Black Sunday” dust storm. The photo, which was included in an Albuquerque Journal article about the storm last Sunday, is displayed in the Herzstein Memorial Museum in Clayton.
The Albuquerque Journal had an informative article about the event, which was published last Sunday, April 13. Here’s a link if you want to read more:
I tried to find more about how the storm impacted Clayton on that day in 1935, but was not able to find much in searches on Newspapers.com. The town did have a newspaper in the early 1900s — The Clayton Citizen — but it had ceased publication by the time the great storm occurred. There were brief mentions of dust storms in the Albuquerque Journal and Santa Fe New Mexican in the days following the April 14 event, but nothing specific about Clayton.
I found one mention of a dust storm that day in the Carlsbad Current-Argus, which noted that a local man, described as the “Horace Mann” of the city, slept through the dust storm. It noted that he had left “all windows (in his home) and his lungs open” and “lost his usual loquacity.”
“He could not talk,” the newspaper article concluded.
The Santa Fe New Mexican reported that a local baseball game had been played during the “driving dust storm” and concluded with the El Rito Eagles beating the local gas company team.
Another “sporting” event that was disrupted by the April 12 storm was a “rabbit hunt” around Hooker, a small town in the Oklahoma panhandle not far from Clayton. An article said that the dust was so intense that hunters would occasionally be run into by a rabbit that they could not see. The article said there were “hundreds (of hunters) who were unable to reach their own cars and were marooned for yours in any car they could reach.”
Shortly after the April 12 storm, there was another intense weather system that produced dust but also included moisture. Denver reported almost 2.3 inches of precipitation in that storm, which spread so far south that Ruidoso, NM, received large hail.
Another article that I found interesting was a report in the Albuquerque Journal on April 25, 1935, that the U.S. Weather Bureau would soon be starting daily flights up to 17,000 feet over New Mexico to began gathering data to better predict the weather. I’m sure that kind of information would have made life much easier for the residents of the dust bowl.
The storms became so bad that at one point, dust from the dust bowl drifted over Washington, D.C. during a Congressional hearing about the need for better soil conservation techniques. An advisor to President Franklin D. Roosevelt who was lobbying for the cause pointed out a window of the capitol at the dust in the air and said: “This, gentlemen, is what I’ve been talking about.”
And finally, American folk music legend Woody Guthrie, who lived in the panhandle of Texas during the dust bowl days, wrote an entire collection of songs about the event. The lyrics from one are below:
Yes, you few and far between readers, I haven’t posted a lot in the last couple of weeks and my anemic statistics on “WordPress” prove it. I write when I’m inspired by something interesting I’ve seen or read and anything with an edge of humor to it. Lately, I haven’t seen a lot of that kind of inspiration, but I do have a couple of updates I wanted to share.
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First is an update on — I know this gets boring to some — Trout in the Classroom. We’ve just started up the TIC program at G.W. Stout Elementary in Silver City where for the first time, students will be raising once endangered Gila trout native to that part of New Mexico.
The eggs arrived about a week ago from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife hatchery near Mora, NM, and were placed in two baskets in a 55-gallon aquarium where they will hatch and eventually be released into the larger tank.
Tiny Gila trout eggs ready for placement in a new home in a tank in Stout Elementary School in Silver City.
By fall, they should be large enough to release in either Lake Roberts or in a Gila River tributary where there are other Gila trout populations.
What makes this significant is that Gila trout were on the edge of extinction about 25 years ago when a cooperative program between state and federal wildlife agencies and volunteer organizations led to the eventual delisting of the species from endangered status. Now you can fish for them on several streams in the Gila. I have caught a few in the last year and saw many more swimming last week in Whitewater Creek, which was once my favorite trout stream in the region.
Eric Head of Trout Unlimited and 6th grade teacher Keith Rogers prepare to place Gila trout eggs in aquariumG.W. Stout El;ementary in Silver City.
Meanwhile, things are going well in the other Trout in the Classroom program that I’m also helping coordinate at White Mountain Elementary in Ruidoso. Those fish — rainbow trout donated by the Mescalero Apache Tribe — will be released May 2 at the lake at Inn of the Mountain Gods just outside Ruidoso.
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Earlier this week, there was a story on our local NPR station on the 100th anniversary of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s classic novel, The Great Gatsby. The first movie version my wife and I saw of the novel was released in 1974 and starred Robert Redford and Mia Farrow. I suggested we watch it again because I honestly only remembered some parts of the movie. I have to say it was really worth watching again, and I’d recommend it to you.
It generated a lot of discussion and we found that several of the themes in the movie are relevant today. On top of it all is a very good story. You can rent it for about $3 on either Amazon or Apple. There are older and newer versions of the movie, but I think the 1974 version is the best.
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Finally, the New Mexico Chile Pepper Institute at New Mexico State University held its annual spring plant sale Thursday and Friday. The sale is held at the Fabian Garcia complex which is literally just a short walk from our house.
Each year, the organization sells a variety of plants which have been started by students in the NMSU Agriculture, Consumer and Environmental Sciences program. Most are varieties of chiles, peppers, tomatoes, basil and squash, along with a few varieties of flowers.
I purchased some New Mexico Heritage 6-4 chile plants to grow in our raised bed garden, which we are in the process of preparing this week. I’ll keep you updated on our garden progress, which always holds a few surprises each year.
Gardeners shop for varieties of plants at the annual NMSU Chile Pepper Institute annual spring plant sale.
An update on the story about the Mexican Gray Wolf below. The Albuquerque Journal reported this morning that the wolf had been found dead. Cause of death or location of her death has not been confirmed. Very sad.
Two stories in the news last week about canines caught my attention. Both showed how clever these animals can be.
In the first case, another Mexican gray wolf has slipped into northern New Mexico, hundreds of miles from where she was being held in Arizona.
Pity poor Wolf F2996. She can’t read road maps to stay where she’s supposed to be and she can’t even be given a real name. (photo courtsey Albuquerque Journal).
Last year, you may recall, a female wolf named Asha who had been released in southwestern New Mexico was tracked roaming as far north as the Taos area. She was eventually recaptured and returned to her “approved” roaming area in the Gila country of New Mexico and southeastern Arizona.
The latest roaming female wolf was spotted last week somewhere near Mount Taylor, north of I-40 and Grants. She had been captured in late January and then cleverly escaped from a holding pen in Show-Low Arizona.
As of this writing, the wolf’s location is being monitored with a tracking collar, but she has not been recaptured. Wildlife experts suspect she may be looking for a mate, just as Asha apparently was doing when she wandered around northern New Mexico.
It always amazes me to find out how much territory these animals can cover in a short period of time, avoiding the dangers of crossing such a busy thoroughfare as Interstate 40 and finding sufficient water, food and shelter to sustain them. And yes, I understand that ranchers worry that they’re endangering their cattle operations, but you still have to admire their tenacity.
I’ll keep you posted if I hear any more about Wolf F2996 — especially if she finally gets a proper name and maybe hooks up with a guy.
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The next canine caper involves the discovery of a smuggled shipment of — guess what — Mexican bologna. (Please look up my previous posts about my smuggled bologna investigation “:^).
In this case, a man from Albuquerque was caught at a checkpoint in El Paso when a dog trained for sniffing out drugs managed to catch the scent of 22 giant tubes of Mexican bologna being brought over the border for delivery in Albuquerque from Cuidad Juarez.
The dog, a black Labrador retriever named Harlee, alerted his handler after the owner of the vehicle claimed he had no “fruit, vegetables or meat products. This “crafty” smuggler had already been caught once trying to bring bologna into the United States from Mexico. Instead of trying to stuff the bologna inside a spare tire or a mattress — which are techniques used in previously bologna smuggling escapades — this time he merely heaped a bunch of junk on top of it. He was apparently hoping he’d be dismissed as a just another sloppy vehicle owner.
Customs dog Harlee, salivating in hopes of being rewarded with some of what he sniffed. (photo courtesy of Albuquerque Journal)
I’m not saying Harlee wasn’t a well-trained smart dog who was good at sniffing out drugs, but I think our dog Chester might have been able to point out a large stash of bologna in the same cirumstance.
As my wife and I have learned, Chester can hear the sound of a “Milk Bone” treat box being opened or the sound of cellophane unwrapping a cracker from five rooms away in our house. And his keen sniffer knows the instant when a package of any kind of packaged meat, raw chicken and especially cheese has been opened. His instant alert for food happens even while snoozing on our bed while twitching and yipping in the midst of an action packed doggy dream.
Chester, preparing to leap into action after getting a scent of bacon, raw chicken or cheese
I have also realized Chester has the talent for validating times set by the international atomic clocks we rely on for everything from our phones to our watches and clocks. At precisely 4 p.m. every day, Chester knows it is time for a “Minty,” a dog treat that supposedly cleans his teeth and his breath.
At that moment in the day, he will begin scratching at his kennel, annoying my wife or me in whatever task we’re doing at the time, until we finally realize “It’s time for his Minty.” As I was writing this today at exactly 4 p.m., he wandered into my office and as I was attempting to type, he stuck his nose under my hand to lift it away from the keyboard and get him the treat he wants.
So I interrupted my chain of thought, got up from my desk and gave him a Minty, then let him go out in the back yard to chew it up. The process allowed me to continue my writing but unfortunately has done nothing to de-fumigate his noxious breath. Maybe some day I’ll be clever enough to find an application for his vile dog breath scent that wakes us up every morning about 6 a.m.